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Desk note · industry · Consumer credit / NBFCs

Bajaj Finance will lend less to people juggling three or more loans

On its 19 October 2026 earnings call, managing director Rajeev Jain said Bajaj Finance plans to cut new loans to customers with three or more lending relationships from about 7% of originations today to 3.5% by March 2027, while booking an extra ₹337 crore macro provision as unsecured portfolios face oil and inflation stress.

20 Oct 2026 · 2 min read

Key takeaways

  • •Rajeev Jain said on 19 October 2026 that loans to borrowers with three or more credit relationships will fall from roughly 7% of new originations to 3.5% within six months, down from 14% earlier.
  • •Bajaj Finance booked a ₹337 crore macro-economic provision in the September 2026 quarter, lifting total loan losses and provisions to ₹2,166 crore versus ₹2,080 crore a year earlier.
  • •Stage 2 and 3 assets rose to 2.02% of loans from 1.87% sequentially, including a ₹1,047 crore jump in gold loans tied to short-tenor schemes regulators no longer allow.

What's going on here?

On 19 October 2026, Bajaj Finance Ltd reported September-quarter results and used the earnings call to tighten underwriting on India's largest unsecured book. Managing director Rajeev Jain said the lender will halve the share of new loans going to customers who already have three or more personal loans. That bucket fell from 14% of originations to 7% and is targeted at 3.5% by March 2027. Jain called multiple unsecured relationships a single metric that still troubles credit teams because those borrowers show higher default tendencies. The company also made a ₹337 crore macro-economic provision, citing stress tests on unsecured and non-salaried portfolios that could feel higher oil prices and inflation. Reported loan losses and provisions reached ₹2,166 crore for the quarter. Stage 2 and 3 assets climbed to 2.02% of loans from 1.87%, partly because gold loans on discontinued short-tenor schemes moved into stage 2.

What does this mean?

Non-bank lenders grew quickly by offering instant personal loans through apps and dealer tie-ups. When the Reserve Bank of India worries about household leverage, the first response inside large NBFCs is to starve the riskiest origination mix while profits still look healthy. Cutting multi-loan customers is a volume trade for lower future credit costs. The extra provision signals management does not want to surprise investors if festive-season borrowers slip on repayments. Gold loans are collateralised, but regulatory changes on tenor and loan-to-value can push paper into stage 2 even before defaults appear. Other consumer lenders may copy the three-loan screen if their own early delinquency ticks up.

Why should I care?

If you rely on stacked personal loans or credit lines, expect tighter approvals and smaller ticket sizes from Bajaj Finance and peers that follow. Shop for consolidation before applying for another top-up. If you invest in NBFC shares, treat strong net profit growth as less important than origination mix and provision lines this quarter. Watch whether rivals disclose similar multi-loan caps, RBI speeches on retail unsecured credit, and Bajaj Finance's March 2027 target for the 3.5% share.

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Disclaimer

For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Verify with filings and a licensed adviser.