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Desk note · industry · Banking / RBI

RBI told banks to keep almost all required cash on deposit every day

On 9 October 2026 the Reserve Bank of India raised the minimum daily cash reserve ratio compliance floor to 99% from 90%, effective from the fortnight ending 31 October. The headline CRR rate itself was unchanged; the move targets excess liquidity after heavy foreign-currency deposit inflows.

9 Oct 2026 · 2 min read

Key takeaways

  • •Minimum daily CRR compliance rises to 99% from 90% from the fortnight ending 31 October 2026.
  • •The statutory cash reserve ratio percentage was left unchanged in the same announcement.
  • •Officials framed the step as a way to absorb surplus banking-system liquidity.

What's going on here?

On 9 October 2026, the Reserve Bank of India told banks they must meet a higher share of their cash reserve requirement on every single day of the fortnight. The minimum daily compliance level moves to 99% from 90%, starting with the fortnight that ends on 31 October 2026. The overall cash reserve ratio rate was not changed in that communication. Reporting tied the tweak to a recent build-up of liquidity in the banking system, including dollar inflows linked to the FCNR(B) deposit window.

What does this mean?

Indian banks must park a slice of deposits with the RBI as cash reserves. Regulators already set the percentage; they also watch whether banks meet it smoothly across each fortnight. When liquidity is flush, some banks can run with lower daily balances early in the period and catch up later. Raising the daily floor to 99% closes most of that slack. More money sits idle at the RBI on ordinary days, which can nudge short-term rates and loanable funds higher even when the headline CRR number is flat.

Why should I care?

If you borrow from a bank, watch whether term deposit rates drift up or loan spreads widen after 31 October. Tighter daily reserves are a liquidity management tool, not a full policy rate hike, but they still change how much cash lenders can deploy. If you work in treasury at a bank, expect closer daily monitoring and less room to optimise within the fortnight. Households should treat this as background plumbing unless deposit or EMI quotes move in the weeks after implementation.

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Disclaimer

For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Verify with filings and a licensed adviser.